The Israelites were victorious in this battle, but the Amalekites continued to be a thorn in their side throughout their time in the wilderness. who was united with the Shekinah, but his soul was, in fact, attached to the supernal Esau walked in the flesh and so he and his lineage are a type of the flesh, a type of sin, under Satans dominion, influence. Some believe that this Amalekite patronage of the Kenites is also mentioned in Judges 1:16, reading (in accordance with a few Septuagint manuscripts and the Latin Vulgate version) "and they settled with the Amalekite" instead of "and they settled with the people." Amalek the wicked comes from the power of the primordial snake, and it is there that he connects and draws his strength. We need to realize the tiredness Moses felt was not just a natural tiredness. Amalek's father is the father of all lies and liars. feared not God (Deut. The spiritual meaning of Amalekites is a reminder to remain committed to the one true God, in the face of any opposition. The dispute between Samuel and Saul with regard to the erem was not over the command itself, but the extent to which it had been put into effect. When G-d brought Israel forth out of the land of Egypt, He did so in the sight of the nations. Lord in our midst or not? Behold, I will deliver you to the dog!, and Amalek and Amalekites appears 48 times in Gods Word. " 5 With one mind they plot together; The . So then, because Saul's act of extermination was not absolute, for he spared the best of the sheep and cattle setting aside part for a sacrifice to God and Agag, king of Amalek. 2:55), the Amalekites did not deviate from their desert nomadic character until they ceased to exist. Amalek was a grandson of Jacob's brother Esav. Together with the Ammonites, they joined Moab against Israel and were among those who captured "the city of palms" apparently Jericho or the pasture lands of Jericho (Judg. The mitzvah to destroy Amalek implies that no trace of Amalek's existence could be left. He is Warfare in the Old Testament was a very cruel thing in our modern eyes, even when Israel fought. So, it stands that this lineage of Esau, including Amalek (his grandson), has forfeited the place of rulership to the seed of Jacob, which is Christ and His people. Ed. Algorithms are never written with a specific programming language in mind. That is how Amalek stands guard to guide us in the right direction. against him and prevail, and therefore he said unto him: go and fight against by the enemy to prevent the "completion" of the Temple/Throne of God and the However, Saul himself can hardly have advanced as far as the borders of Egypt (and if this Havilah is the same as that in Gen. 10:7, 29 Arabia as well). Esau is a type of the flesh, and Amalek is also a type of the flesh which has no place in the economy of GOD. This daily battle, this need to be crucified with Christ to the deeds of the body and to the world, will wage till the saint is in eternal glory (1 Corinthians 9:27; 15:31; Exodus 17:16). By his sin, Esau forfeited the birthright to his brother Jacob. According to the Bible, Amalek was the first enemy that Israel encountered after the crossing of the Sea of Reeds. "doubt" (versus faith) on the part of God's people. 9 And Moses said unto Joshua, Choose us out men, and go out, fight with Amalek: to morrow I will stand on the top of the hill with the rod of God in mine hand. Jewish Literacy. us make a captain, and let us return into Egypt (Num. This was the opinion of Maimonides in his Sefer Hamitzvot (Positive Commandments 188-189) and in his Mishneh Torah (Laws of . 1 Sam 15:4 Saul mustered the troops and enrolled them at Telaim: 200,000 men on foot, and 10,000 men of Judah. 12:36 ). Jesus Christ had to address this spirit many times, even within one of his very own disciples. Also, the sword here represents the Word of God (Hebrews 4:12). In commemoration of the victory, Moses built an altar which he called "YHWH-Nissi," and proclaimed that "The Eternal will be at war against Amalek throughout the ages." What does the mitzvah to destroy Amalek mean? 25, 17-19 Remember what Amalek did unto thee by the way as ye came forth out of Egypt; how he met thee by the way, and smote the hindmost of thee, all that were enfeebled in thy . By his sin, Esau forfeited the birthright to his brother Jacob. Why did he tell Israel to utterly destroy them?. was equipped with weapons prepared by his Mother (the Shekinah) for the battle and completely defeated, something will remain missing in this world and the celestial This demonic spirit is behind every attack of the enemy against Gods people. The war with Amalek did not end with their defeat, and the Israelites were commanded always to remember the deeds of Amalek (Deut. A similar expression occurs in the description of the much wider range of the Ishmaelites: "From Havilah, by Shur, which is east of (or close to) Egypt, etc." So what does all of this mean for us today? Moses commanded Joshua to select men to fight, and the Israelites met the Amalekites in battle. ; Josh. It is as if we walk along a path, and wherever we can fall or deviate from it, thorns appear and send us a "Keep away!" warning signal. Easy. It is possible that this tradition is based on abortive attempts by Israel to expand its holdings in the South during the premonarchic period (see Num. From them, when united, emanates the power, called dog, which is more The word Amalek appears in the Bible only in reference to a people, not to an individual. In the Hebrew Bible, the Amalekites were nomadic people who inhabited the southern part of Canaan. Despite the "pre-deuteronomic" literary framework of chapter 15 and its prophetic-ideological aim, embedded in it is an ancient historical tradition about a war of extermination that reflects Saul's war against Amalek. two evil spiritual forces coming together. Difficult. Amalek is the blacksmith to whom Daniel had been sold for a period of ten years. In 1834, a ruthless and unrelenting campaign was begun against Reb Noson to prevent. - Amalek & Israel - Land & People - The Amalekites & the Kenites - In the Aggadah. emanated from the attribute of Severe Judgement and it was a war above and a war below. Who were the Amalekites and what do they Represent to us? The Amalekites are the descendants of Esau, the brother of Jacob (Genesis 36:12,16). The command imposed on Saul to subject the Amalekites to the ban (erem), however, conforms to the version in Deuteronomy. Similar names: Anem Araunah Arnon Elzabad Huzoth Jagur Jattir Jazeel Kallai Maaz Matred Merodach Nason Nephusim Nimshi. Exo 17:11 And it came to pass, when Moses held up his hand, that Israel prevailed: and when he let down his hand, Amalek prevailed. While the Jews were still in Rephidim, the Amalekites, a mightily and fierce people, descendants of Esau, and well-trained in the art of warfare, suddenly attacked the people of Israel. In the Hebrew Bible, the spirit of Amalek is a demonic force that represents evil and destruction. ass) are united, the inhabitants of the world cannot stand up against them. The Midrash explains that the name "Refidim" is a In the oracle of Balaam, Amalek was called the 'first of the . by Chaim Kramer April 10, 2022. For this purpose the Son of God was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil. 1 John 3:8, Overcoming the flesh requires continually delighting in the LORD, worshipping Him in Spirit and in truth. (John 4:23-24). The Amalekites (/ m l k a t s /) were considered to be Amalek's descendants through the genealogy of Esau. While there are various translations of the aforementioned verse, the (Ibid. AND THEY TOOK A STONE AND PUT IT UNDER In the biblical traditions, Israel, after sinning through cowardice and lack of faith as a result of the discouraging report of the spies, turned around and "defiantly marched to the crest of the hill country" (Num. Why did God say again and again that there would always be war with the Amalekites? According to the Book of Genesis and 1 Chronicles, Amalek (Arabic,,Hebrew: , Modern Amalek Tiberian mlq) was the son of Eliphaz and the grandson of Esau (Gen. 36:12; 1 Chr. The Holy One, as it were, said: when Israel is worthy below My power prevails in the Amalek was one of the sons of Eliphaz and a grandson of Esau ( Gen 36:15, 16; 1 Chron 1:36 ). Butterfly Smashing on Windshield Spiritual, Butterfly Messages & Their Spiritual Meaning Wishing Moonwishing Moon, Butterfly Spiritual Meaning Native American. Download our mobile app for on-the-go access to the Jewish Virtual Library, 1998 - 2023 American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. He was outside the family of GOD, and no effort was ever made to bring him into the family of GOD. Instead, David had him put to death for killing Gods anointed king. King Agag, king of the Amalekites, was spared by Saul. But the meaning is that Amalek was The most outstanding example is "Haman the Agagite" (Esth. [9] After warning Israel's allies, the Kenites, to leave the area (v. 6), Saul attacks, and deals Amalek a crushing blow: Exo 17:9 And Moses said unto Joshua, Choose us out men, and go out, fight with Amalek: to morrow I will stand on the top of the hill with the rod of God in mine hand. 6. As children of God, as we are crucified with Christ, keeping our hands and hearts upward in worship-filled obedience to the LORD, we will defeat, discomfit the flesh and the evil one! The name Amalek comes from the Hebrew word for dung or desert wanderer. 2008 The Gale Group. Moses wage war or crush the enemy? generation to generation) mean? namely Israel above. 5. This may be seen in the record of Saul's wars in which the war of Amalek receives special mention: "He did valiantly, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of those who plundered them" (I Sam. there in Israel no greater warriors than Joshua? Additionally, we need to be willing to stand up and fight against these forces whenever they rear their ugly heads.We cannot afford to be complacent or passive in the face of evil. came forth Cain, who killed Abel. From Cain was descended Jethro, the father-in-law of 282 GFM Judges 6:3,33), foes of Israel during Exodus Exodus 17:8 6t. XXV, 19): it was they who 10). 4 " Come, " they say, "let us destroy them as a nation, so that Israel's name is remembered no more. withal redemption will not be complete until Amalek will be exterminated, for against In the course of time this biblical injunction became so deeply rooted in Jewish thought that many important enemies of Israel were identified as direct descendants of Amalek. As a result, God rejected Saul from being king over Israel (1 Samuel 15:23). Shengold Books. Wake up call: the flesh cannot be cast out and will not go away, but rather must be crucified. of the Holy One, blessed be He. Get those hands up! The magnitude of the Amalekite defeat in the days of Saul is apparently reflected in the pronouncement of Balaam: "Their (i.e., Israel's) king shall rise above Agag, their kingdom shall be exalted" (Num. The greatness of Amalek's power is seen in this commentary on Israel's bloodshed. The Amalekites were a people of the Negev and adjoining desert that were a hereditary enemy of Israel from wilderness times to the early monarchy. For "the enemy comes only on account of sin and transgression" (ibid.). Amalek as having no regard for God whatsoever: Soncino Zohar, Shemoth, Section 2,Page 65a - And Concerning such a case, King Solomon said: There is a sore A modern teacher/author ties this all together as follows: When the Beit HaMikdash was eventually constructed on the holy Yet, we also need to be a people of action and visibly show whose side we are on. v, 11), 3942); it seems most likely that the reference is to the western Negev, where the Amalekites roamed from early times. This text also portrays the brazenness of How to Write an Algorithm? "Amalek came and battled Israel in Rephidim." (Exodus 17:8) "G-d maintains a war against Amalek, from generation to generation." (Exodus 17:15) The first Chassidic discourse by the Previous Lubavitcher Rebbe (after the passing of his father the 5th Rebbe in 1920 in Rostov, during the Russian Communist Revolution) was on the verse "Amalek is the first among the nations, and in the . As mentioned throughout this study, the cure for Israel's woes is the Among these traditions we find that Amalekites attacked the Israelites in a pitched battle at Rephidim, which, to judge by the Bible (Ex. nations, and peoples in the world before Amalek came? Worship Him! evil riches kept for the owners thereof to their hurt. Such was the case of the one's life is at stake: Talmud, Sanhedrin 74a - R. Johanan said in the name In days of old and in modern times, many have been tempted to abandon their faith, but the spiritual meaning of Amalekites serves as a beacon of hope to all who trust in the one true God. Hence the meaning of the name in this context is not merely geographic (Judg. The idea of "doubt" being a critical sin was actually brought They first appear in the book of Exodus, when they attacked the Israelites as they were fleeing from Egypt.The Israelites were victorious in that battle, but the Amalekites continued to harass them throughout their journey to the Promised Land. in order to avenge the covenant (cf. as the Jews were diligent in Torah study, Amalek had no dominion over them. Amalek the wicked comes from the power of the primordial As it is written, Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated. Romans 9:13, Lest there be any fornicator, or profane person, as Esau, who for one morsel of meat sold his birthright. Hebrews 12:16. Amalek is stirring up hatred. Genesis 36:12(c) The meaning of this word is a people that take away all. Originally Amalek was a grandson of Esau. Without raising the possibility of textual reconstruction in detail, it may be established, by drawing a parallel with the element "people," which appears repeatedly in this song, that the name Amalek in the masoretic text is the authentic one. Submit yourselves therefore to God. 1 O God, do not remain silent; do not turn a deaf ear, do not stand aloof, O God. God had told King Saul to destroy the Amalekites centuries earlier ( 1 Samuel 15:3 ), but Saul failed to obey the command. They that are current wasters/destroyers of the churches have certain characteristics. reached at that time a high degree of spiritual perception, not, indeed, as high as Moses, Jewish study became lax, they were in danger. 17:6, 7, 816; 18:5), is in the neighborhood of Horeb; if the locality Massah and Meribah (17:7) is to be found in the region of Kadesh-Barnea or is identical with it (Num. There are no modern-day Amalekites. This made them enemies of both God and man. of grace, the characteristics of a godly mother. and murder, and his twin-soul is the poison of idolatry, the two Both Moses in Exodus 17 and Mordechai in the scroll of Esther understood that prayer and fasting were needed tools to combat this evil spirit of antisemitism. Whereas the Kenites passed into permanent settlement during the First Temple period and were assimilated in Judah (I Chron. Though the Amalekites are not mentioned in the table of nations in Genesis 10, in Numbers 24:20 they are referred to as "first among the nations.". complaints and demands, saying, I want this, and I do not want that, he Our battle is not against flesh and blood, but against spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms (Ephesians 6:12). Later the name Amalek becomes the name of a grandson of Esau (Genesis 36:12) who becomes a chief of Edom (36:16). 3 With cunning they conspire against Your people; they plot against those You cherish. These verses relate that some of the Simeonites went to Mt. In regard to them it is written, Whoso hath sinned against me, him will I blot out Though there have been other societies with . More closely historical than the Pentateuch's accounts of Amalek are the traditions set in the period of the Judges and the monarchy. is the evil serpent, the strange god. 1. Moses equipped himself for the war above. 15:6). ass. Moderate. of the golden calf: Soncino Zohar, Bereshith, Section 1, Page 28b - The This demonic force was said to have afflicted the Israelites during their wanderings in the desert, and it continues to attack Gods people today.The spirit of Amalek is characterized by its hatred of God and His people. non-stop. Amalek is a quality that helps us develop optimally, and it constantly guards us. They were also known as the Lickers . Sanctification, being set apart to Christ, choosing to love and obey Him over self is the primary battle of the believer, from the moment Jesus saves him, as hes on his way to the promise land of eternal glory (Romans 6-8, etc.). Because of this and their many other sins, God vowed to blot them out from under heaven (Ex. His disobedience led to the loss of his kingdom and, in Esther's time . This Red Sea experience, miracle is a picture of the salvation of Gods people from Egypt, the world. God then put Amalek under a curse, which put them on Cursed Time. A godly mother is a woman of prayer (1 Samuel 1:10, 12, & 15) One of the greatest gifts that you can give to your children is to be a woman of prayer. mountain, symbolizing the possibility of human connection with God and holiness, its One of the horrible characteristics of the Jebusite is racism. Said the Holy One, blessed be He: Ye said, is the At first these nations were afraid to join Amalek, but he persuaded them by saying: "Come, and I shall advise you what to do. But as soon as Jewish study became lax, they were in danger. the house of Nithza in Lydda18 that in every [other] law of the Torah, if a man is It was an unprovoked and cowardly attack upon a tired and weary people, just liberated from slavery, on the way to their homeland. English translation by Avi Weinstein, Altamira Press, London, 1994, p. 320. xv, 14); in destroyed? wicked are literally the mazikin (goblins) of the world; and there is an impurity from the As the flesh lusts against the Spirit (Galatians 5:17), so Amalek fought against Israel constantly, and the Lord declared that this battle was to continue and never cease. Genesis 36 refers to the descendants of Amalek, the son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau, as . Fasting and Prayer. Yerusshlayim (Jerusalem) together being called Samael (lit. Verily, The Amalekites are not listed in the table of nations in Genesis 10, as they did not originate until after Esau's time. 1:36); the chief of an Edomite tribe (Gen. 36:16 . sin): Soncino Zohar, Bereshith, Section 1, Page 28b,29a - Various and in the world to come. This may indicate that Agag's military success was proverbial. Amalek being the state of mindset - which turns the people who are supposed to be united, into fault finders, gossipers, nagging characteristics etc, towards their own protocol of leadership or leadership structure. One kind is Amalek with faith on the part of Israel (and conversely, the lowering of his hands with Was, then, Amalek the first of the nations? When Israel was on the Exodus from Egypt, they just trudged along in one huge group. Just as God commanded Moses to annihilate them, He will also one day judge those who oppose Him and His people. Those who adhere to it will have victory over the enemy! They were first mentioned in the Bible in relation to their attack on the Israelites as they journeyed through the wilderness after leaving Egypt (Exodus 17:8-16). Deuteronomy explicitly admonishes the Israelites to remember Amalek and blot out its memory from under heaven, whereas in the Exodus version this can only be inferred (see above). Upon leaving the world, Egypt, Gods people quickly realized the fight with the flesh as Amalek attacked them. which a Jew is expected to give up his life. One commentary states: The Amalekites were a formidable tribe of nomads living in the area south of Canaan, betweenMount Seirand the Egyptian border. He is the cause of all unchastity fighting the first battle which God Himself commanded? Perhaps the author merely wishes to define the normal range of the nomadic Amalekites in the time of Saul. 8). God maintains a war against Amalek from generation to generation." (Exodus 17:16) Now what is striking here is the facts that while the war seemed to be directed at the Jewish people, the reason for the command is that the Amelekites were really waging war against God. As such we prayerfully rely on the support of our readers/listeners. Amalek's philosophy negates the concept that there is a purpose to humanity or to creation itself-again the antithesis of Jewish philosophy. The Amalekites were nomadic people who inhabited the southern part of Canaan. are neither cold nor hot. There are five that we get from this text 1. 3:26) and the areas mentioned in the previous verses (I Chron. Grounded daily in the Word. There were Kenites dwelling among the Amalekites in the time of Saul ( 1 Samuel 15:6 ). earth. He is Holy, holy, holy. (Isaiah 6:3; Revelation 4:8), For if ye live after the flesh, ye shall die: but if ye through the Spirit do mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live. As his epithet Agagite indicates, Haman was a . 12; compare Timnah as name of an Edomite chief or clan, verse 40). 2 See how Your foes rear their heads. On the analogy of the genealogies of the sons of Nahor by concubinage (Gen. 22:24) and of Abraham's sons by Keturah and Hagar it may be surmised that Amalek's genealogy was intended to imply his special status as a nomad as distinct from the sedentary Edomites, in the same way as the Ishmaelites or the children of Keturah were distinct from the sedentary descendants of Abraham. But the Amalekites were cruel cowards. The Amalekites were a biblical people and enemy of the Israelites. Refidim" (Exodus 17:8). region called Youth (=Metatron). [podcast], Moses, the Mob, and Mountain Madness [podcast], WHY were 24,000 of Gods People Killed at Peor? Amalek the oath was taken that the Lord will have war against Amalek from generation 25:17-19). His hands were heavy (Ex. Samael, who was coming down to assist Amalek. The spirit of the Jebusite represents a spirit that puts people down, humiliate them or makes them feel small. Esau was the older brother of Jacob (who became Israel). In the book of Numbers, God commands Moses to lead the Israelites in a battle against the Amalekites. An ancient marauding people in the S of Canaan and the Negeb who were fierce enemies of Israel particularly in the earlier part of her history. We must also stand firm in our faith, knowing that God is ultimately victorious over all evil. Answer: The Amalekites were a tribe first mentioned during the time of Abraham ( Genesis 14:7 ). have no dominion over them. Said R. Abba: When the two (i.e. Those among the Amalekites who lived in the border regions maintained a relationship to the Kenites, who certainly lived near the permanent settlements (I Sam. Joshua wasted or convincingly defeated the flesh and Satan, represented in the name Amalek! (3) The verse "Remember" is meant to remind all men of "the rule which holds good for all generations, namely, that the scourge [the staff of God's indignation] with which Israel is smitten will itself finally be smitten" (Mekhilta, 181). The Amalekites represent Satan and the flesh and their war against Gods people and all that is right. Baptism with the Holy Spirit. Scripture records the long-lasting feud between the Amalekites and the Israelites and God's direction to wipe the Amalekites off the face of the . Hence he said: I will prepare myself for the From http://www.aish.com/purimthemes/purimthemesdefault/Haman_Heir_to_Amalek.asp. There is no help for the flesh found in the Scriptures. Samuel's words more closely parallel the narrative about the attack of Amalek in the Book of Deuteronomy (25:1719), which relates that the Amalekites attacked the Israelites on their way out of Egypt, "when you were famished and weary," and cut down the stragglers in the rear, without mentioning any victorious Israelite counteraction. There are no well-defined standards for writing algorithms. you are lukewarm, and neither cold nor hot, I will vomit you out of My mouth. The reason was that Moses in his wisdom They were the first nation to attack the Jewish. In 1 Samuel 15, Saul is instructed by God to destroy all of the Amalekites, but he sparingly kills only their king, Agag. Know ye not, that to whom ye yield yourselves servants to obey, his servants ye are to whom ye obey; whether of sin unto death, or of obedience unto righteousness? Romans 6:16. - When a young man who lives at ease in his father's house begins to make all sorts of fright gripped them." THE CHARACTER OF AMALEK It is strange that Amalek should have attacked the Israelites at all. "What does DOR DOR (from The Hebrew root is "amal" which means: to toil; wearing effect; pain; wickedness; sorrow; wearisome; trouble; mischief; etc. rabbinic perspective, Ari D. Kahn, Targum/Feldheim, 2002, p. 114. http://www.yashanet.com/studies/revstudy/text/r13_11-15.htm, http://www.aish.com/purimthemes/purimthemesdefault/Haman_Heir_to_Amalek.asp, faith is contrasted to Amalek/doubt (and the anti-Messiah of Revelation), the establishment of the Temple (and the Throne of God) is contrasted to haSatan's By committing to faith and righteousness, victory is achievable. 15:33). caused the two tablets of the Law to be broken. Esau, the Amalekites, are a type of the flesh, sin, Satan think: steal, kill, destroy (John 10:10). The Amalekites are the descendants of Esau, who sold his birthright to his brother Jacob for a bowl of soup and in doing so forfeited his firstborn birthright (Genesis 25; Hebrews 12:16). - Amalek & Israel - Land & People - The Amalekites & the Kenites - In the Aggadah Amalek and Israel Exo 17:10 So Joshua did as Moses had said to him, and fought with Amalek: and Moses, Aaron, and Hur went up to the top of the hill. This was because they had shown themselves to be an enemy of God and His people, and He wanted to send a message that His people were not to be messed with. From the scanty information in I Samuel 15, it may be concluded that Saul achieved victory over the Amalekites and advanced all the way to their headquarters, "the city of Amalek." Telushkin, Joseph. When They said one to another: Let This is an around-the-clock operation that involves several God-fearing servants and much technological expertise and costs. 14:4445) against the divine command and was punished by sustaining a shattering blow at the hands of the Amalekites and Canaanites who inhabited the hill country, the former no doubt being confined to its southernmost end (Num.